Purple-Rumped Sunbird (Leptocoma zeylonica)

The Purple-Rumped Sunbird (Leptocoma zeylonica) is a tiny, jewel-like bird that adds a splash of brilliance to the greenery of Mumbai. Males are particularly striking with their metallic green crown, deep purple upperparts, and vibrant yellow underparts, while females have a more subdued olive-green and yellow coloration. These energetic birds are known for their rapid movements as they flit from flower to flower, using their long, curved bills to sip nectar. Commonly found in gardens, parks, and even in urban neighborhoods, the Purple-Rumped Sunbird plays an important role in pollination. Despite their small size, their iridescent plumage and lively behavior make them a captivating sight in Mumbai. Their constant activity and the soft, high-pitched calls they make as they move through the foliage add a lively energy to the city’s natural environment, making them a beloved species among both seasoned birdwatchers and casual observers.